8×K36WS-PWRC(K)
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  • 8×K36WS-PWRC(K)

8×K36WS-PWRC(K)

一家专业从事钢丝绳的生产、研发、销售的公司,开发并生产为电梯绳生产企业做配套服务,重点为 6*19 的钢丝绳,同时兼做部分出口业务,以热镀锌钢丝绳为主
  • 产品详情
  • 8×K36WS-PWRC (K) 是一款 8 股 K 型压实西瓦式股 + 塑封独立钢绳芯 的高承载重型压实钢丝绳,结构紧凑、金属填充率高,兼具超强抗挤压、耐疲劳、低旋转特性,符合 GB/T 8918-2016《重要用途钢丝绳》标准,适用于履带吊主副钩、港口抓斗起重机、矿用电铲、大型塔式起重机主起升、风电主机吊装等高频重载、多层缠绕、大载荷精准吊装工况。

    型号含义拆解

    型号部分含义说明
    8外层为 8 个工作股,对称排列设计,配合交叉捻向抵消扭转扭矩,实现低旋转特性,避免重载吊装时吊钩打转、货物摆动
    ×K36WSK 型压实西瓦式股(WS),每股 36 根钢丝(1+6+6+12+11),经冷压实工艺处理,股径缩小、钢丝贴合紧密,金属截面积利用率提升,抗疲劳、抗磨损性能显著优于普通捻制股
    -PWRC(K)绳芯为塑封独立钢丝绳芯(Plastic Impregnated Wire Rope Core),K 表示芯股经压实处理,塑封层增强芯部抗腐蚀、抗挤压能力,适配多层缠绕卷筒,延长使用寿命

    一、基础结构参数

    参数项详细说明
    结构组成8 个 K 型压实西瓦式外层股 + 塑封独立钢绳芯(PWRC (K),常规为 7×19 结构);外层股与绳芯采用交叉捻向(外层右捻、芯左捻),绳体圆整度高,旋转扭矩低,抗挤压性能远优于纤维芯 / 普通钢芯型号
    钢丝材质优质高碳钢(#82B、#925),经冷拔强化 + 股压实处理;外层股与绳芯钢丝表面可选热镀锌 / 电镀锌 / 光面,适配不同腐蚀工况
    表面处理1.  热镀锌:镀层厚 30~60μm,适用于沿海高盐雾、矿山潮湿等中强腐蚀重载场景
    2.  电镀锌:镀层厚 8~15μm,适用于干燥室内重型起重工况
    3.  光面:无镀层,需定期加注专用润滑脂,适用于无尘高精度重载吊装场景
    直径范围常见 16~60mm,主流应用 26~52mm 重型提升 / 牵引场景
    公称抗拉强度高碳钢型:1770MPa、1960MPa、2160MPa(重载吊装优先选用 1960MPa 等级,兼顾强度与耐疲劳性)
    重量系数0.580~0.620(比同规格 8×K36WS-IWRC 重 5%~8%,比纤维芯型号重 20%~25%,适配重型设备高承载需求)
    最小破断拉力系数0.420~0.450(K 型压实工艺 + 塑封钢芯协同作用,金属利用率比普通 8×36WS+FC 系列提升 20%~25%,满足重型作业强度需求)

    二、典型力学性能表(1960MPa 热镀锌 + PWRC (K) 绳芯)

    公称直径(mm)参考重量(kg/100m)最小破断拉力(kN)适用场景
    263301200履带吊副钩绳、港口抓斗起重机辅助绳
    366602400塔式起重机主起升绳、矿用电铲辅助绳
    449803600履带吊主钩绳、风电主机吊装绳
    5213505000大型港口卸船机主绳、重型建筑构件吊装绳
    注:热镀锌处理对破断拉力的影响小于 2%;PWRC (K) 绳芯的塑封层可有效隔离潮气,延长芯部使用寿命。

    三、核心特性

    1. 高承载低旋转,适配重载精准吊装
      8 股对称排列 + 交叉捻向设计,旋转扭矩低,重载吊装时无需额外防旋转装置,满足矿用电铲、履带吊等重型设备的精准作业需求,避免货物摆动、吊钩打转引发安全事故。
    2. 超强抗挤压 + 耐磨损,适配多层缠绕
      K 型压实股提升外层抗磨损与抗挤压能力,PWRC (K) 塑封钢芯提供稳定径向支撑,相比普通钢芯型号抗多层缠绕挤压能力提升 30%~40%,减少股间挤压导致的断丝风险,适配大型卷筒的高频次起升下放作业。
    3. 耐疲劳性能优异,使用寿命长
      K 型压实工艺让股内 36 根钢丝紧密贴合,减少微动摩擦;外层钢丝与滑轮、卷筒接触面积均匀,磨损速率低,耐疲劳性能是普通 8×36WS+FC 钢丝绳的 2.0~2.5 倍,降低设备运维成本。
    4. 防腐性能可靠,适配多环境作业
      热镀锌镀层附着力强,可应对沿海高盐雾、矿山潮湿等腐蚀环境;塑封钢芯隔绝潮气与腐蚀介质,维护周期比普通钢芯型号延长 80% 以上,降低长期使用成本。

    四、选型与使用要点

    1. 安全系数选择
      • 履带吊 / 塔式起重机主起升:5~7 倍
      • 港口抓斗起重机 / 矿用电铲:6~8 倍
      • 风电主机吊装:7~9 倍
      • 严禁用于强酸碱腐蚀无防护、超高温(>200℃)等极端工况
    2. 环境适配原则
      • 干燥室内重型起重 → 电镀锌全绳型号
      • 户外 / 矿山 / 沿海中强腐蚀环境 → 热镀锌型号,定期加注防腐润滑脂
      • 强腐蚀环境 → 搭配聚氨酯(PU)护套,隔绝腐蚀介质
    3. 卷筒与滑轮匹配
      • 卷筒直径 ≥ 钢丝绳直径的 25~30 倍
      • 滑轮直径 ≥ 钢丝绳直径的 22~26 倍
      • 滑轮槽底需为圆弧深槽精密加工,与绳径精准匹配,避免股丝受力不均引发断丝
    4. 维护注意事项
      • 定期加注钢绳芯专用防腐润滑脂,采用高压注脂设备,确保润滑脂渗透至股间和绳芯缝隙
      • 检查重点为股端断丝、绳径磨损、塑封层破损、镀层脱落,出现单股 3 丝断丝或塑封层大面积破损时需立即报废
      • 运输与存放时需盘卷整齐,避免挤压变形、尖锐物划伤镀层;长期存放置于干燥通风环境,定期检查防锈情况


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8×K36WS-PWRC(K)
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常见问题

阐述什么样的润滑剂可以防止钢丝绳损害?


一、光滑油具有良好的流动性和浸透能力,在钢丝绳进行光滑预处理时就能敏捷进入绳子内部以及绳芯,并能起到避免细菌在绳芯纤维内部繁殖的作用。

二、光滑油粘附在钢丝绳上不会轻易被擦掉,在规定的温度变化范围内光滑作用也不会受到影响。此外,具有粘附功能的光滑油还能防滑,这对电梯用钢丝绳附着摩擦力供给了协助。

三、有着较高的油膜强度,能在极重载荷下抵抗彼此接触的钢丝之间存在的极高压力,还能抗分解、蜕变。

四、光滑油油脂具有较高的内聚力,可以避免光滑油的滴落,没有运动时离心甩失,避免油脂糟蹋以及对其他设备的污染。

五、不含有会引起钢丝绳产生腐蚀、生锈的成分,防腐蚀、防锈蚀的作用更佳。

六、其自我修正的能力强,钢丝绳运用时不断产生曲折,会使其表面油膜不断揉捏扩张。这就需求柔软的并且有较高温润性的油膜来维护绳体免于开裂。

钢丝绳的分类有哪些?


1、电动葫芦钢丝绳:6*37+FC-11/13/15/17.5
2、塔吊钢丝绳和多层股不旋转钢丝绳:6*19+FC-12/12.5,6*37-13/14,6*29FI+FC-12/12.5,4v39s+5FC-12/13/14,35W*7-12/13/14
3、汽车吊不旋转钢丝绳:4V39S+5FC-10/12/13/14/16/17,35W*7-10/12/13/14/15/16/17/18/20/22
4、打桩机扁丝钢丝绳:K6K36WS+IWR-/17.5/24/26/28/30/32/34/36/40/42/46
5、旋挖机扁丝钢丝绳:35W*K7-24/26/28/30/32/36/40
6、码头吊机钢丝绳:6*36WS+IWR-17.5/19.5/21.5/24/26
7、矿山钢丝绳6*19+FC-12.5/14/15.5/17/18.5/21.5/24.5/26/28,6*19S+FC-12.5/14/15.5/17/18.5/21.5/24.5
8、电梯钢丝绳:8*19S+FC-10/11/12/13/16
9、热镀锌吊篮钢丝绳:4*31WS+PPC-8.3/8.6
10、热镀锌钢丝绳:6*19/6*37/6*36WS/8*61/8*36WS/
11、电镀锌钢丝绳:6*7+FC-/2/3/4
6*19+FC-5/6/7.7/9.3/11,6*12+7FC-5/6/7.7/9.3/11,7*19-5/6/8/10,19*7-4/5/6/8/10,6*37+FC-8.7/9.3/11/13/15/17.5/19.5
12、大直径钢丝绳:60MM以上
13、钢丝绳索具(插编、压制、浇筑、连接件等):
14、涂塑钢丝绳:2-3/3-4/4-5/5-6/6-8/8-12/12-15
15、捆绑钢丝绳:6*12/6*15-13/14/15
前面代表结构,后面代表直径。比如:6*37+FC-11,代表结构是6*37+FC,直径:11MM

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